The rise of digital classrooms in India has been accelerated by a clear government vision, backed by major policy reforms and technology-driven programs. The Delhi government, for instance, is taking bold strides to revolutionize education in government schools. In a state-level commitment toward tech-powered learning, they've pledged to create 7,000 smart classrooms, 175 digital libraries, and 100 language labs—all before 2025 ends. 

This isn't just an upgrade. It's a transformative step to bridge the digital divide and ensure students from all backgrounds get access to modern, interactive education.   

Going ahead, this article explores five key government initiatives that are promoting digital adoption in schools and colleges and are actively shaping the future of Indian education.   

5 Government Initiatives Encouraging Digital Classrooms in Schools and Colleges 

1. NEP 2020: The Vision Blueprint for Digital Learning in India

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is a landmark reform that lays the strategic foundation for transforming India’s education system. It recognizes that traditional methods of learning are outdated in a digital-first world.   

What makes NEP 2020 a game-changer is its explicit focus on technology. It envisions a future where digital tools are embedded into every stage of education, from lesson planning to classroom interaction and assessments.

Key highlights:

  • Integration of digital pedagogy in teacher training programs
  • Curriculum flexibility, enabling personalized learning pathways using digital tools
  • Promotion of blended learning models, combining online and offline methods
  • Established National Educational Technology Forum (NETF) to foster innovation in education technology 

By mandating digital fluency among educators and pushing for tech-based teaching methodologies, NEP 2020 sets the tone for widespread digital classroom setups across India, especially in public institutions.

2. DIKSHA: India’s National Digital Learning Platform

At the heart of India’s digital education ecosystem is DIKSHA (Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing). It is a multilingual, mobile-friendly learning platform developed by the Ministry of Education.

DIKSHA provides customized e-content for students and teachers aligned with the national curriculum. What makes it particularly powerful is its use of QR codes embedded in textbooks, which allow students to scan and access additional digital resources instantly.

DIKSHA in action:

  • Available in 35+ Indian languages, supporting regional diversity
  • Hosts interactive videos, practice questions, and assessments
  • Used by over 120 million learners and 2.5 million teachers across K–12
  • Powers teacher training modules with real-time performance tracking

Whether in a smart classroom equipped with a digital board or on a basic smartphone in a rural village, DIKSHA makes digital content accessible and inclusive.

3. PM eVidya: The Digital Learning Lifeline

Introduced under the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision, PM eVidya is a unified initiative to ensure continuity of education during and after the COVID-19 crisis. It addresses one of India's biggest education challenges—digital divide and equitable access.

PM eVidya operates on the principle of “One Nation, One Digital Platform” (DIKSHA) and “One Class, One Channel” (Swayam Prabha), ensuring that every student, regardless of geography or socioeconomic background, has access to quality digital education.

What makes PM eVidya impactful:

  • Dedicated TV channels for classes 1 to 12 (Swayam Prabha DTH)
  • Content broadcast in regional languages for wider reach
  • Enables offline access through radio, podcasts, and community radio stations
  • Special provisions for students with disabilities, including sign language content

In rural and underserved areas where full-fledged digital classroom setups may be delayed, PM eVidya ensures that digital learning in India doesn’t leave anyone behind.

4. SWAYAM: Open Access to Higher Education

While DIKSHA and PM eVidya cater primarily to school-level education, SWAYAM (Study Webs of Active-Learning for Young Aspiring Minds) is focused on higher education and lifelong learning.

SWAYAM was developed through a collaborative effort led by the Ministry of Education, alongside NPTEL and IIT Madras, and supported by industry partners Google Inc. and Persistent Systems Ltd. It is India’s answer to platforms like Coursera or edX—but free and tailored for Indian learners.

Highlights of SWAYAM:

  • Offers over 2,000 free courses in subjects ranging from computer science to the humanities
  • Includes credit transfer options, allowing learners to use SWAYAM certifications in formal education
  • Supports blended learning models in colleges by integrating online components into classroom teaching
  • Built-in discussion forums, assessments, and video lectures to foster engagement

SWAYAM empowers educators and students, helping universities transition into digitally enabled learning environments and promoting digital collaboration in classrooms.

5. National Digital Education Architecture (NDEAR): The Future Backbone

The National Digital Education Architecture (NDEAR) is perhaps the most futuristic of all initiatives. It is a digital infrastructure designed to unify and streamline all education-related data and platforms in India.    

NDEAR is not a standalone app or portal. It’s a federated, interoperable digital framework that allows schools, colleges, edtech platforms, and government bodies to collaborate, innovate, and personalize learning experiences using real-time data.

How NDEAR is revolutionizing education:

  • Enables data-driven decision making for institutions and policymakers
  • Supports personalized learning journeys for students
  • Promotes open-source digital tools and APIs, ensuring adaptability
  • Facilitates seamless integration of content and analytics across platforms like DIKSHA, SWAYAM, etc.

How These Initiatives Impact Schools & Colleges

The shift toward digital classrooms is more than just a tech upgrade. It’s reshaping India’s education landscape. Schools, colleges, and universities are witnessing tangible benefits, from improved engagement to greater inclusivity. Here’s how these initiatives are making a difference:

1. Bridging the Urban-Rural Divide

Government programs like PM eVidya and DIKSHA ensure students in remote areas access quality content via low-bandwidth solutions (TV, radio, QR-coded textbooks). A teacher in a village school can now use a digital board for classroom lessons, while students follow along on smartphones—reducing dependency on physical infrastructure.

2. Teacher Empowerment & Training

With NEP 2020’s mandate for digital pedagogy, educators are upskilling through platforms like DIKSHA. Blended learning models allow teachers to curate interactive lessons (think quizzes on digital boards or hybrid projects), fostering digital collaboration in classrooms.

3. Cost-Effective Scalability

Traditional smart classrooms required heavy investment, but initiatives like NDEAR promote open-source tools. Schools can now set up a digital classroom with minimal hardware—leveraging apps, cloud content, and shared APIs.

4. Future-Ready Students

Exposure to platforms like SWAYAM prepares college students for global online learning trends, while AI-driven analytics (via NDEAR) help institutions identify learning gaps in real time.

5. Inclusive Learning

From sign-language modules (PM eVidya) to multilingual DIKSHA content, these initiatives dismantle learning barriers. However, true equity requires the right tools in every classroom. This is where smart interactive boards become transformative. They turn policy into practice by giving teachers a single platform to deliver accessible, engaging lessons for all learners.

Digital Classroom FAQs for Educators 

1. What are the key government initiatives promoting digital classrooms in India?

The Indian government has launched several flagship programs to encourage and accelerate digital transformation in education:

  • NEP 2020: Mandates tech integration in curriculum and teacher training
  • DIKSHA: National digital learning platform with QR-coded textbooks
  • PM eVidya: "One Nation, One Digital Platform" for equitable access
  • SWAYAM: Free online courses for higher education
  • NDEAR: Unified digital infrastructure for all education apps

Our turnkey solutions help schools implement these initiatives with compliant hardware, software, and training programs. 

2. How can schools get funding to setup digital classrooms?

Several government schemes provide financial support. Some of these include:

  • Samagra Shiksha (Central Govt)
  • State Smart Classroom Missions (e.g., Delhi's 7,000 smart classrooms plan)
  • CSR partnerships with edtech companies

3. What is the most affordable way to start a digital classroom?

A phased approach works best:

  1. Begin with free resources (DIKSHA, Swayam Prabha TV)
  2. Add basic hardware (interactive whiteboard + projector)
  3. Scale up with full smart class solutions

Get more insights into how to strategically plan a digital classroom for your school

4. How do digital classrooms improve student learning outcomes?

Research shows digital tools deliver:
• 25-50% better concept retention (via videos/interactive content)
• 40% faster skill development (through adaptive learning)
• Improved teacher-student collaboration (real-time feedback)

5. What training do teachers need for digital classrooms?

Essential training areas include:

  • Using digital boards and LMS platforms
  • Creating interactive lesson plans
  • Analyzing student performance data

6. How can colleges integrate SWAYAM with existing curriculum?

Three effective integration models:

  1. Credit transfer: Accept SWAYAM certificates for elective courses
  2. Blended learning: Use SWAYAM lectures as supplementary material
  3. Flipped classroom: Assign SWAYAM content for pre-class study

See how a digital classroom works in your institution. Book a Demo – no commitment, just clarity.  

Foziya Abuwala

Content Specialist at Roombr
With over 8 years of experience in content strategy and creation, Foziya has developed impactful content across education, technology, and digital platforms. As a Content Specialist at Roombr, she focuses on simplifying complex edtech topics and creating resources that help educators and institutions make confident, informed decisions.

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Foziya Abuwala

Content Specialist at Roombr
With over 8 years of experience in content strategy and creation, Foziya has developed impactful content across education, technology, and digital platforms. As a Content Specialist at Roombr, she focuses on simplifying complex edtech topics and creating resources that help educators and institutions make confident, informed decisions.
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